Kevin Hillstrom: MineThatData

Exploring How Customers Interact With Advertising, Products, Brands, and Channels, using Multichannel Forensics.

March 11, 2009

Mega-Metrics: 12 Month Buyers

This week, we're going to explore some of the important metrics calculated in your garden-variety Multichannel Forensics analysis.

We start with the twelve month buyer file.

The metric is easy to calculate. Count the number of customers who purchased from your business in the past twelve months.

Next month, do the same exercise, and keep iterating through time.

Now graph the results.

The healthiest businesses do not grow by increasing spend per customer, or by increasing average order value. The healthiest businesses grow by continually increasing the number of customers who purchase in a twelve-month period of time.

I like to calculate several sub-metrics for the rolling twelve month buyer file. If I have, say, 50,000 twelve month buyers, I like to monitor the following:
  • The number of buyers who are existing (purchased last year, purchased prior to last year).
  • The number of buyers who are new (purchased last year, and are new to the file).
  • The number of buyers who were lapsed prior to the past twelve months.
The trends across these three metrics are so important to measure. Over time, you'll clearly get to see what it is that is driving growth in your customer file (hint, it is usually customer acquisition activities).

You can use this style of mega-metric for any business. E-mail marketers frequently keep track of twelve-month e-mail buyers, as well as e-mail twelve-month clickers, comparing to last month and last year.

This metric is a lagging metric --- in other words, it only tells you what has happened, it has no predictive power. But it is an important one to track. This metric is worth posting at the front door of your office building, for all employees to view and understand.

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